This ancient islamic monument has about 379 stairs and is 237 ft tall. Standing at the centre of the quwwatulislam mosque, the iron. The minaret is 234 feet high and the highest individual tower in the world. Minaret is oneof the popular symbols of islam both politically andspiritually. Qutb minar is a 73 m tall minar built in indoislamic architectural style. The first floor of the tower was built in 12th century. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Qutbuddinaibak was influenced by the brick victory pillars in ghazni in afghanistan, so he built the qutub minar in 1199 ad.
Experts are understood to have expressed concern that the monument, which already has a tilt of 25 inches to the southwest, is in danger of leaning further in that direction due to a weak foundation being further weakened by rainwater seepage. Ac and nonac buses connect jama masjid to the entire old and new delhi. Read these interesting facts about qutub minar before you go to pay more attention and spread information about qutub minar to friends and family. The qutub minar is a towering 73 meter high tower built by qutubuddin aibak in 1193. Although the minaret is one of the most distinctivearchitectural features of a mosque, philologists noted thatmany mosques. This majestic cylindrical shaped tower seen with long rounded grooves embedded with decorative motifs on the shaft of its columns made of red sandstone tapers from a base of 14. Qutub minar is a minaret located in the qutab complex. The construction was interrupted due to qutbuddins death, and the minar was primarily built by iltutmish, the successor of qutbuddin. Squirrel bending his head to words qutub minar new delhi. Aibaks successor shamsud din iltutmish added three more storeys to complete the tower. The qutb complex are monuments and buildings from the delhi sultanate at mehrauli in delhi in india.
The tower was built to celebrate muslim dominance in delhi after the defeat of delhis last hindu ruler. The qutb minar, also spelled as qutub minar and qutab minar, is a minaret and victory tower. It was started by qutub uddin aibak in 1192 and finished by iltutmish. Ashoka pillar, qutub minar complex, new delhi the iron. Qutub minar new delhi 2020 what to know before you go. The exact reason behind the construction of qutb minar is not known. While in delhi, i had the opportunity to visit qutub minar, one of the most important historical icons of the city. Qutub minar is a tapering tower, which was designed similar to the minaret of jam located in western afghanistan the first floor of the tower was built in 12th century. Historical documents state that the mosque had been built with the remnants of. At the foot of the qutub minar stands the first mosque to be built in india, known as quwwatulislam masjid the might of islam mosque. The beautiful religious buildings of the qutub minar complex form. The attraction is one of the main unesco world heritage sites in delhi. The 238 feet qutab minar is 47 feet at the base and tapers to nine feet at the apex. This tall impressive structure is visited by thousands of travelers every year from all over the world.
Lets have a look at its history, architecture, opening hours. You can site qutub minar in mehrauli in the south delhi. A report by archaeologist zafar hasan also pointed to the tilt in qutub minar, saying it needed to be controlled at the earliest. Introduction minarmanar or manara, the arabic words meaning eitherplace of fire nar or place of light nur. After the death of muhammad in 1206, qutubuddin assumed independent rule from delhi. The minar was damaged and repaired many times in past.
The iron pillar of delhi, india is a 7 meter 22 feet high pillar in the qutb complex which is notable for the composition of the metals used in its construction. Qutub minar is one of the most imposing monuments of india. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent. In 1192, qutubuddin aibak, the commander of muhammad of ghor in presentday afghanistan captured qila rai pithora now mehrauli, the capital of the chauhans, part of a series of conquests of territories of the ghaznavid empire.
After paying the 250 rupees entrance fee, i began to browse the many ruins and structures positioned within the. Minaret of jam in ghor provinceafghanistan qutub kutub minar in delhi built by qutubudin it is believed that the most of the construction was initiated for the. Qutb minar and the ruined jama masjid close by cannot be ascribed to the same builder. Jul 28, 2019 read these interesting facts about qutub minar before you go to pay more attention and spread information about qutub minar to friends and family. Qutub minar complex built in th c, construction started in 1199. The qutub minar is constructed with red sandstone and marbel, it is the tallest freestanding stone tower in the world, 2 3 and the tallest minaret in india, 4 with a height of 72. Qutb minar also called as qutub minar or qutab minar is a most famous indian historical monuments which is counted as the 2 nd tallest minar of india first is fateh burj of 100 meters, chappar chiri at mohali. The qutb minar, also spelled as qutub minar and qutab minar, is a minaret and victory tower that forms part of the qutb complex, a unesco world heritage site in the mehrauli area of delhi, india.
The qutub minar is made up of red and buff sandstone. The construction of qutub minar was commissioned by qutubuddin aibak, the founder of the delhi sultanate in 1193 ad. Iltutmish iltutmish was the real founder of delhi sultanate. The qutb complex and the arcuate system of construction in. Many suggest that it was built as to commemorate the victory of qutab ud din aibak over the last hindu kingdom of delhi. Construction of the qutub minar victory tower in the complex, named after the religious figure sufi sant khwaja qutbuddin bakhtiar kaki, was begun by qutbuddin aibak, who later became the first sultan of delhi of the mamluk dynasty gulam vansh. Officials from asi, however, insist there is no cause for alarm. Qutub minar, along with the ancient and medieval monuments surrounding it, form the qutub complex, which is a unesco world heritage site. Qutub minar delhi, gallery, photos, information, food. Qutab minar is a soaring, 73 mhigh tower of victory, built in 1193 by qutabuddin aibak immediately after the defeat of delhis last hindu kingdom. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
The tower has five distinct storeys, each marked by a projecting balcony and tapers from a 15 m diameter at the base to just 2. Pillar, an intriguing piece, a marvel of architecture and traditional knowledge, with. Nov 19, 2017 a day at worlds tallest brick minaret. Very near to qutub minar, there is one great architecture also. The qutb minar was too high to be used by the muezzin for the call to prayer. Interesting facts and information about qutub minar,delhi. The qutb minar, also spelled as qutub minar, is a minaret and victory tower that forms part of the qutb complex, a unesco world heritage site in the mehrauli area of delhi, india. His successor, iltutmush, added three more storeys, and in 68, firoz shah tughlak constructed the fifth and the last storey. Qutub minar is an indian historical monument which stands alone as a prime attraction amongst other historical monuments of india. Pdf story of qutub minar of delhi bipin shah academia.
Qutub minar constructed and completed by different kings. Qutub minar is an unesco world heritage site located in mehrauli area of new delhi. Unfortunately the station is not right next to the monument, so its best to hop in an auto rickshaw for a quick ride to the. Made of red sandstone and marble, qutub minar is a 73 meter 240 feet tall tapering tower with a diameter measuring 14. The building process of qutub minar took a long time about 75 years. Interesting facts about qutub minar information, history. From here the muezzin could call the people for the prayer. Qutub minar timings, entry fee, nearest metro station and.
Qutub minar was not built by one person actually three rulers viz qutbuddin aybak, the first muslim ruler of delhi,his successor, iltutmish and firuz shah tughluq, built it. L ocated on the outskirts of delhi, qutub minar is a mustvisit attraction that should be included on a visit to the indian capital. The construction of qutub minar was started in 1199 ad by qutb aldin aibak. This tower also served as the minaret attached to the might of islam mosque. Jama masjid delhi history, architecture, facts, visit. Qutub minar the tallest minaret in india go backpacking.
Qutub minar is a tapering tower, which was designed similar to the minaret of jam located in western afghanistan. It has taken help from hindu artisans for its construction. The pillar, which weighs more than six tons, is said to have been fashioned at the time of chandragupta ii vikramaditya 3754,1 though other authorities give dates as early as 912 bce. Qutabuddin aibak, the first muslim ruler of delhi, commenced the construction of the qutab minar in 1200 ad, but could only finish the basement.
Unfortunately the station is not right next to the monument, so its best to hop in an auto rickshaw for a quick ride to the entrance gate. Jan 24, 2009 a report by archaeologist zafar hasan also pointed to the tilt in qutub minar, saying it needed to be controlled at the earliest. Quranic inscriptions on the minar the quranic inscriptions on the minar are forced and lifeless insertions between forceful and beautiful friezebands of the pure hindu design. Qutub minar delhi architecture, history, visiting time. Qutub minars construction was started in 1192 by qutab ud din aibak, the first ruler of the delhi sultanate.
It is situated in the qutb complex, amidst the ruins of ancient hindu temples which were destroyed and their stones used to build the qutb complex and. In 1200 ce, qutubuddin aibak, the founder of the delhi sultanate started construction of the qutub minar. Also constructed in 1193, with various additions over the centuries, and completed in 1198, this building symbolises in stone the ascendance of one religious power over another. Built by qutub uddin aibak in the year 1199, it is said to be completed by his successor and son in law shamsuddin iltutmish. The krcl team broke its own record in december 2018. Built by qutubuddin aibak in the year 1199, it is said to be completed by his successor and son in law shamsuddin iltutmish. Located in mehrauli, qutub minar is among the tallest and most famous towers in the world. Even in ruin, the quwwat ui islam light of islam mosque in the qutab complex is one of the most magnificent in the world. Add a oneline explanation of what this file represents.
At the base, the diameter of the minaret is a little over fourteen meters and it tapers towards the top, where it is only slightly under 3 meters wide. The tower is ornamented by bands of inscriptions and by four projecting balconies supported by elaborately decorated brackets. Find qutub minar stock images in hd and millions of other royaltyfree stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Who had built qutub minar social science rulers and. Chawri bazaar is the nearest metro station 500m away. The interior of the tower reveals the interesting structural system of a hollow masonry minaret. Walking distance from old delhi railway station and isbt kashmere gate. Jan 18, 2020 qutub minar is an unesco world heritage site located in mehrauli area of new delhi.
Qutub minar is a unesco world heritage archaeological site in delhi. Qutub minar is located in south delhi, and its easiest to get there by taking the delhi metro to qutub minar station. Qutub minar has become one of the tallest and famous towers of the world. Qutub minar was constructed in 1192 by qutabuddin aibak, by the founder of slave dynasty and later completed by his soninlaw and successor iltutmish. What a marvelous peice of construction never wittnessed before. Qutub minar is a 73 meter 240 feet tall tapering tower with a diameter. Qutub minar preservation of heritage sites in danger. Locationqutub minar is situated in southern part of delhi, in mehrauli. Book your tickets online for qutub minar, new delhi. The qutub minar also spelled as qutb minar and qutab minar is one of the most popular tourist sites in delhi. Qutbudding built it and it was use to remains of twentyseven hindu along with jain temples. Qutubminar or qutub minar was constructed in 1192 by qutabuddin aibak, and later completed by his successor iltutmish. Quwwatulislam is the next another great view of qutub minar.
By knowing its history youll know why it was built the qutub minar is a towering 73 meter high tower built by qutubuddin aibak in 1193. Qutub minar was built by qutb aldin aibak, iltutmish and firoz shah tuglak. It was started by qutubuddin aibak in 1192 and finished by iltutmish. The qutb minar is the highest monument of india and one of the tallest stone. The tower has five distinct storeys, each marked by a projecting balcony and tapers from a. The studies after studies on dna and genetics have proved the commonality of. Find qutub minar detail architecture information, height, number of steps, near by places and pictures at this site. Aibak was great patron of learning and patronized writers like hasan unnizami. The tower is located in the mehrauli area of delhi, india. A second tower under construction with the plan to surpass the qutub minar. Is qutub minar going the way of the leaning tower of pisa. Jan 10, 2016 qutub minar, along with the ancient and medieval monuments surrounding it, form the qutub complex, which is a unesco world heritage site. Construction, started by qutbuddin aibak completed by his soninlaw iltutmish qutb minar is located in india.
Construction of the qutub minar victory tower in the complex, named after. This tower is the highest tower in india, complete with five storeys and projecting balconies. This tower is the highest tower in india, complete with five storeys and projecting. Construction of the qutub minar victory tower in the complex, named after the religious figure sufi saint khwaja qutbuddin bakhtiar kaki, was begun by qutbuddin aibak, who later became the first sultan of delhi of the mamluk dynasty gulam vansh. Qutub minar, located in mehrauli, delhi, india was built by. Qutub minar qutub tower is a very old monument of india. At 73 meters, the qutub minar at delhi is the tallest brick minaret and a unesco world heritage site. India delhi qutb minar entrance 101 qutub minar, a flickr. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day.